Microsoft has officially announced the end of support for Windows 10 after nearly a decade. As of now, users will no longer receive free security updates, bug fixes, or technical support for this operating system. Although your PC will continue to function, remaining on Windows 10 increases your risk of exposure to unpatched vulnerabilities and new security threats over time. If you are still using Windows 10, it's advisable to consider upgrading to Windows 11 or exploring other secure options.

Option 1: Upgrade to Windows 11

If your PC meets the necessary requirements, upgrading to Windows 11 is the most straightforward and secure option. Microsoft recommends this route for users who wish to continue receiving updates and protection.

To upgrade to Windows 11:

  1. Open Settings > Update & Security > Windows Update.
  2. Click Check for updates.
  3. If your device is compatible, you will see the option to Upgrade to Windows 11.
  4. Select Download and install, and follow the on-screen instructions.

Microsoft rolls out upgrades gradually, so if you do not see the option right away, consider using the Windows 11 Installation Assistant or downloading the ISO file from the official Microsoft website.

Option 2: Check If Your PC Is Supported

If you are unsure whether your computer can run Windows 11, check the specific system requirements. These differ from those of Windows 10 and include features such as TPM 2.0, Secure Boot, and support for newer CPU generations.

Minimum requirements for Windows 11 include:

  • Processor: 1 GHz or faster, with 2 or more cores on a 64-bit CPU
  • RAM: 4 GB or more
  • Storage: 64 GB or more
  • System firmware: UEFI, Secure Boot capable
  • TPM: Trusted Platform Module (TPM) version 2.0
  • Graphics card: DirectX 12 compatible with WDDM 2.0 driver
  • Display: 9 inches or larger with HD resolution (720p)

To check compatibility more easily:

  • Download the PC Health Check app from Microsoft’s website.
  • Run the app and click Check now. It will indicate whether your system meets Windows 11’s requirements and specify any missing components.

Alternatively, you may use third-party tools for a more detailed assessment.

Option 3: What If Your PC Isn’t Supported?

If your computer does not meet the hardware requirements for Windows 11, you still have viable options for maintaining security and productivity.

One possibility is to enroll in Microsoft’s Extended Security Updates (ESU) program for Windows 10, which will provide critical security patches until October 2026. However, this is more of a temporary measure than a permanent solution.

You might also consider transitioning to a different operating system, such as various Linux distributions or ChromeOS Flex.

Important: Back Up Your Data Before Upgrading

Before initiating an upgrade, it's essential to back up your important files to an external drive or a cloud service like OneDrive or Google Drive. This step ensures that your data remains safe in case of any issues during installation.

Be aware that some users have encountered difficulties with Microsoft's Media Creation Tool for Windows 11, used for clean installations or creating USB setup drives, following a recent update. If you experience errors, you might try using the Windows 11 Installation Assistant, downloading the ISO manually, or waiting for a fix from Microsoft, which is under review. Ultimately, upgrading to Windows 11 is the most effective way to ensure your system remains secure and prepared for the future.